CONDITIONS AFFECTING AUDIOLOGICAL ACCESS

which may be verified with video otoscopy.

Roy F. Sullivan, Ph.D. (11/5/95)


Certain conditions of the external auditory canal (EAC) and of the middle ear (ME), manifest at the tympanic membrane (TM), may influence acoustic and physical access for audiological diagnostic and hearing aid-related procedures. They can be categorized as canal anomalies, endogenous residue, exogenous factors, external otic pathology, TM perforations and status post-surgery. A partial listing of these conditions appears in Table #1, below. Identification and documentation is facilitated by Video Otoscopy



OTIC CONDITIONS WHICH MAY AFFECT AUDIOLOGICAL ACCESS
External Ear
Canal Anomalies Endogenous Residue Exogenous Factors External Otic Pathology
  • Collapse
  • Congenital
  • Exostosis
  • Osteoma
  • Stenosis
  • TMJ effect
  • Cerumen
  • Dequamation
  • Exudate
  • Effusion (ME)
  • Hemorrhagic
  • Keratin
  • Sanguinous
  • Suppuration
  • Cerumenolytic
  • Foreign body
  • Medication
  • PE tube / lead
  • Soap
  • Water
  • Abrasion
  • Cholesteatoma
  • Chondrodermatitis
  • Contusion
  • Dermatitis
  • Excoriation
  • Hematoma
  • H. zoster oticus
  • Keratoma
  • Laceration
  • Neoplasm
  • Otomycosis
  • Perichondritis
Middle Ear
TM Perforations Post-Surgical Status
  • Acute
  • Chronic
  • Iatrogenic
  • Traumatic
  • Exc. cholesteatoma
  • Exc. malignancy
  • Fenestration
  • Mastoidectomy
    • Intact wall
    • Modified radical
    • Radical
  • PE tube
  • Stapedectomy
  • Tympanoplasty


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